There are clear symptoms including: Blurred vision. Reading problem. Inability to see close objects. Eye irritation or weakness in the eyes. In children, there are initial signs such as crossed eyes (when eyes are not aligned properly), continuous blinking of the eyes, rubbing of the eyes, and frowning while reading. Advanced signs include, headaches due to stress on vascular eye muscle, squinting of eyes, eye fatigues, different sensation, or excessive itchiness in your eyes.DFDAFF
Some of the most probable causes of this disease are: Myopia - Close objects are clear, and distant objects are blurry. It is also known as nearsightedness and often inherited. Hyperopia - Close objects are more blurry than distant objects. It is also known as farsightedness, and can also be inherited. Presbyopia - Aging of the lens in the eye. Astigmatism - It usually occurs when the front surface of the eye, the cornea, has an asymmetric curvature.
, following are the procedures used to diagnose the disease: ... Imaging tests Vision sharpness test and assessment of refractive error Physical examination of the eye
Treatment for refractive errors can be done through corrective lenses, contact lenses, and refractive surgery. .. Surgical intervention Only people with high level of myopia require surgical intervention. A surgery prevents the risk of retinal detachment in such patients. Corrective lenses and contact lenses are used on patients to correct short-sightedness or farsightedness. LASIK or laser surgery It is also done to treat refractive disorders. It helps to reduce dependency on wearing glasses. Under this surgical procedure, one correction is made to treat distant vision, and the other for myopia. Cylindrical lenses They are used in case of abnormal curvature of the cornea. Vision correction It is done by wearing bifocal or multifocal eyeglasses, or by using bifocal or multifocal contact lenses. It is a multi-vision solution to treat both distant and close vision disorder.
In order to prevent the occurrence of this disease, one should do the following things: Taking a proper sleep. Frequently washing the eyes. Drying the eyes with a clean cloth.
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