Certain signs and symptoms hint towards carcinoma Larynx, but these may also be a result of some other medical conditions. However, the common symptoms of carcinoma Larynx include: A persistent sore throat and cough. Discomfort or pain in swallowing. Lump in the throat or neck area. Hoarse voice. Pain in the ear, which is a rare symptom.DFDAFF
Some causes of carcinoma larynx are: Family history. Age factor (40 and above). Weak immune system. Sexually transmitted disease (HPV) Smoking and alcohol consumption.
The very first step of diagnosis is a physical examination of the throat and neck area. the specialist will enquire about your general health, any smoking or alcohol use, previous illnesses, dental and medical treatments you have undergone, current medications you are taking, and such other similar questions to get a deeper understanding of your overall health. Biopsy PET scan Bone Scan X-ray Barium Swallow MRI scan CT scan Endoscopy Laryngoscopy
The treatment for carcinoma larynx depends upon the stage of the cancer. Sometimes one or multiple treatments may be required to completely remove, and reduce the risk of the cancer from spreading . The treatment options for carcinoma larynx are: Surgery If the cancer tumour is small, it may be easily removed through surgery. Understanding the treatment process helps a patient to be prepared, and also know what to expect. On the bright side, accurate treatment by specialists can completely remove the cancer, and stop it from spreading or affecting other body parts. Radiotherapy For larger cancer tumours, a combination of surgery and radiotherapy is generally the most effective. Radiotherapy helps remove any cancer cells that may have been left and also reduces the risk of cancer from recurring.
Following are some methods that can help to prevent carcinoma larynx: Avoid smoking. Reduce alcohol intake. Sexual hygiene. Healthy lifestyle. Reduced tobacco intake.
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